Print

УДК 621.316.5                                                                                                DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2018.02.075

АКТУАЛЬНІ ПИТАННЯ МОНІТОРИНГУ І ТЕХНІЧНОГО ОБСЛУГОВУВАННЯ ВИСОКОВОЛЬТНИХ ВИМИКАЧІВ

Журнал Технічна електродинаміка
Видавник Інститут електродинаміки Національної академії наук України
ISSN 1607-7970 (print), 2218-1903 (online)
Випуск № 2, 2018 (березень/квітень)
Cторінки 75 – 85

 

Автори
А.В. Панов, В.І. Паньків, М.Ф. Сопель, докт.техн.наук, Б.С. Стогній*, акад. НАН України, Є. М. Танкевич**, докт.техн.наук
Інститут електродинаміки НАН України,
пр. Перемоги, 56, Київ, 03057, Україна,
e-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
* ORCID ID : http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9651-4177
** ORCID ID : http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-4049

 

Визначено фактори, які зумовлюють необхідність зміни стратегії технічного обслуговування високовольтних вимикачів енергосистем – поступового переходу від періодичного обслуговування до обслуговування на основі оцінювання технічного стану вимикача та його надійності. Показано, що найважливішою умовою впровад-ження прогресивних систем технічного обслуговування і керування технічним станом цього надто відповідального електричного обладнання енергосистем є побудова систем його on-line моніторингу. Виявлено і вивчено актуальні питання побудови таких систем, серед яких найважливішим визнано розробку, вибір і наукове обґрунтування ефективних методів обробки та аналізу сигналів різного роду давачів інформації про технічний стан вимикачів. Бібл. 51, табл. 1.

Ключові слова: високовольтний вимикач, технічне обслуговування, стратегія, моніторинг, сигнал, методи обробки.

 

Надійшла                         28.07.2017
Остаточний варіант       05.09.2017
Підписано до друку       01.03.2018



УДК 621.316.5

АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ МОНИТОРИНГА И ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО ОБСЛУЖИВАНИЯ ВЫСОКОВОЛЬТНЫХ ВЫКЛЮЧАТЕЛЕЙ

Журнал Технічна електродинаміка
Издатель Институт электродинамики Национальной академии наук Украины
ISSN 1607-7970 (print), 2218-1903 (online)
Выпуск № 2, 2018 (март/апрель)
Cтраницы 75 – 85

 

Авторы
А.В. Панов, В.И. Панькив, М.Ф. Сопель, докт.техн.наук, Б.С. Стогний, акад. НАН Украины, Е.Н. Танкевич, докт.техн.наук
Институт электродинамики НАН Украины,
пр. Победы, 56, Киев, 03057, Украина,
e-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

 

Определены факторы, которые предопределяют необходимость изменения стратегии технического обслуживания высоковольтных выключателей энергосистем – постепенного перехода от периодического обслуживания к обслуживанию на основе оценки технического состояния выключателя и его надежности. Показано, что важнейшим условием внедрения прогрессивных систем технического обслуживания и управления техническим состоянием этого слишком ответственного электрооборудования энергосистем является построение систем его on-line мониторинга. Выявлены и изучены актуальные вопросы построения таких систем, среди которых важнейшими признано разработку, выбор и научное обоснование эффективных методов обработки и анализа сигналов различного рода датчиков информации о техническом состоянии выключателей. Библ. 51, табл. 1.

Ключевые слова: высоковольтный выключатель, техническое обслуживание, стратегия, мониторинг, сигнал, методы обработки.

 

Поступила                             28.07.2017
Окончательный вариант   05.09.2017
Подписано в печать           01.03.2018



Література

 

1. Ai-min L., Xin L., Xiang-dong L. Fault diagnosis method of high voltage circuit breaker based on (RBF) Artificial neural network. IEEE PES Transmission and distribution conference and exhibition: Asia and Pacific, Dalian, China, August 18, 2005. Pp. 1-4.

2. Bosma A., Thomas R. Condition monitoring and maintenance strategies for high-voltage circuit breakers. Proceedings of 6th international conference on advances in power system control, operation and management. Hong Kong . November 11-14, 2003. Pp. 191-196. https://doi.org/10.1049/cp:20030585

3. CAN/CSA-Q634-91. Risk analysis requirements and guidelines. CSA, Toronto, 1991. 42 p.
4. CBWatch-2. Modular monitoring system. User`s manual. 07-2001 D1087EN/04. 53 p.

5. CEA Project No. 485T1049 (1997). On-line condition monitoring of substation power equipment. Utility needs. January 1997.

6. Chao L., Xiaoguang H. A new method of fault diagnosis for high-voltage circuit breakers based on Hilber-Huang transform. 2nd IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, Harbin, China, May 23-25, 2007. Pp. 2697-2701.

7. Fan Y., Chenxi Q., Xiaohui Z., Jun D., Xiaoguang H. Integrated state test system of high voltage circuit breakers based on embedded technology.2011 6th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications. Beijing, China, June 21-23, 2011. Pp. 1605-1609.

8. Fan Y., Xiaoquang H. Research on the mechanical state parameter extraction method of high voltage circuit breakers.2012 10th IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics. Beijing, China, July 25-27, 2012. Pp. 1062-1066.

9. Fazio G., Muzi F., Ricci S., Sacerdoti G. Circuit-breaker diagnostics based on continuous wavelet transform. 2003 IEEE Bologna PowerTech Conference, Bologna, Italy. June 23-26, 2003. Pp. 85-91.

10. Fu C., Hao J. On-line monitoring system based on vibration signal of high voltage circuit breaker. Journal of multimedia. 2014. Vol. 9. No 4. Pp. 598-604. https://doi.org/10.4304/jmm.9.4.598-604

11. Geng P., Song J., Xu C., Zhao Y. Fault pattern recognition method for the high voltage circuit breaker based on the incremental learning algorithms for SVM. 2016 International Conference on Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis. Xi'an, China, September 25-28, 2016. Pp. 693-696. https://doi.org/10.1109/CMD.2016.7757917

12. GKD 34.20.507-2003. Technical operation electrical substations and networks. Rules. Kharkiv: Industriia, 2010. 608 p. (Ukr)
13. GND 34.47.503-2004. Guide for operation SF6 circuit breaker. Kyiv: OEP«GRIFE», 2004. 40 p. (Ukr)

14. Grijp M. H. B., Bedet J.S., Hopkins R.A., Greyling J.E. Condition monitoring of high voltage circuit breakers. 1996 IEEE AFRICON 4th AFRICON conference in Africa, South Africa, University of Stellenbosch, November 25-27, 1996. Pp. 880-885.

15. Guenzi G., Politano D. EHV substation reliability improvement by means of circuit breakers autodiagnostic. 2003 IEEE Bologna Power Tech Conference Proceedings. Bologna, Italy, June 23-26, 2003. Pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1109/PTC.2003.1304143

16. Hoidalen H.K., Runde M. Continuous monitoring of circuit breakers using vibration analysis. IEEE Transaction on power delivery. 2005. Vol. 20. No 4. Pp. 2458-2465. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2005.855486

17. Hongxia M., Honghua W. Research on fault diagnosis method of high-voltage circuit breaker based on fuzzy neural network data fusion. 2010 International Conference on Computer Application and System Modeling. Taiyuan, China, October 22-24, 2010. Vol. 11. Pp. 231-235.
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCASM.2010.5623219

18. Hou P., Bai S., Ge Y., Zhang Y., Zhang H. Research on expert diagnosis system for mechanical fault of high voltage circuit breaker based on fuzzy matrix and neural network technology. 2016 International Conference on Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis, Xi'an, China, September 25-28, 2016. Pp. 139-143. https://doi.org/10.1109/CMD.2016.7757795

19. Hu C., Tao F., Yang J., Liang Y., Wang Y. An assessment method for electrical life of vacuum circuit breakers based on cloud model. 2014 International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Application. Paznan, Poland, September 8-11, 2014. P-2-29. Pp. 1-4.

20. Hu X., Wang J., Ji Y., Yu W. The application of the wavelet analysis of analytic signals in mechanical fault diagnosis of circuit breakers. Transaction on power delivery. 1996. Vol. 11. No 2. Pp. 2235-2240.

21. IEC 60812:2006. Analysis techniques for system reliability. Procedure for failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA). IEC, Swizerland. January 2006. 93 p.

22. IEEE 100-2000. The Authoritative Dictionary of IEEE Standards Terms, Seventh Edition. IEEE Press, USA, December 2000. 1352 p.
23. IEEE Std 493-2007. IEEE Recommended Practice for the Design of Reliable Industrial and Commercial Power Systems (IEEE Gold Book). The IEEE Inc., USA, June 2007. 464 p.
24. IEEE Std C37.10.1-2000. IEEE Guide for the selection of monitoring for circuit breakers. The IEEE Inc., USA, April 2001. 55 p.
25. IEEE Std C37.10-2011. IEEE Guide for Investigation, Analysis, and Reporting of Power Circuit Breaker Failures. The IEEE Inc., USA, December 2011. 59 p.

26. Jeyaraj S.G., Yehdego H. Effective and efficient circuit breaker analysis. IET Conference on Reliability of Transmission and Distribution Networks. London, United Kingdom, November 22-24, 2011. Pp. 157-163. https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2011.0532

27. Jianwei G., Ying W., Ping X. Fuzzy theory application in the evaluation of high-voltage circuit breaker state / 2013 Fifth International Conference on Computational and Information Sciences, Shiyan, Hubey, China, June 21-23, 2013. Pp. 829-832.

28. Jin X., Liujun Z., Xiaoquang H., Liang L., Lei Z. Development of on-line monitoring system for SF6 circuit breaker. 2011 6th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications. Beijing, China, June 21-23, 2011. Pp. 537-541.

29. Kim M.-H., Kim K.-H., Smajkic A., Kapetanovic M., Muratovic M. Influence of contact erosion on the state of SF6 gas in interrupted chambers of HV SF6 circuit breakers. 2014 IEEE International Power Modulator and High Voltage Conference. Santa Fe, New Mexico, June 1-5, 2014. Pp. 466-469.

30. Kokorin E.L., Khalyasmaa A.I. Electrical equipment condition based maintenance strategy. 2016 International conference and exposition on electrical and power engineering. Iasi, Romania, October 20-22, 2016. Pp. 748-753.

31. Lee D. S. S., Lithgow B.J., Morrison R.E. New fault diagnosis of circuit breakers. IEEE Transaction on power delivery. 2003. Vol. 18. No 2. Pp. 454-459. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2003.809615

32. Liu M., Sun L., Zhen J., Li J. Fault diagnosis of high voltage circuit breaker based on multiple entropy strips method. 2011 6th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications. Beijing, China, June 21-23, 2011. Pp. 504-508.

33. Manea I., Chiciu C., Balasiu F., Tulici N. Complex method to diagnose the technical state of the medium and high voltage circuit breakers after short-circuit events. 16th International conference and exhibition on electricity distribution. Amsterdam, Netherlands, June 18-21. Port. 1. Publication No 482. Pp. 1-5.

34. Mei F., Zhu K., Zheng J., Zhu M. Design of high voltage vacuum circuit breaker's on-line monitoring and fault diagnosis system. 2016 IEEE Advanced Information Management, Communicates, Electronic and Automation Control Conference, Xi`an, China, October 3-5, 2016. Pp. 408-413.

35. Munteanu R.A., Balan H., Pop A.A., Buzdugan M. Wavelet analysis in monitoring and diagnosis of power circuit breakers. 2014 International Conference on applied and theoretical electricity. Craiova, Romania, October 23-25, 2014. 8.10. Pp. 1-6.

36. Muyi L., Jian H., Xiaoguang H. Insulative condition monitoring of high voltage circuit breaker. 2010 the 5th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications. Taichung, Taiwan, June 15-17, 2010. Pp. 94-98.

37. Razi-Kazemi A.A. Circuit breaker condition assessment through a fuzzy-probabilistic analysis of actuating coil`s current. IET Generation, Transmission, Distribution. 2015. Vol. 10. No 1. Pp. 48-56. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2014.1236

38. Razi-Kazemi A.A., Vakilian M. Niayesh K., Lehtonen M. Data mining of online diagnosed waveforms for probabilistic condition assessment of SF6 circuit. IEEE Transaction on power delivery. 2015. Vol. 30. No 3. Pp. 1354-1362. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2015.2399454

39. Ruben D.G. High voltage circuit breakers: design and application. New York, Basel: Marcel Dekker, Inc., 2002. 456 p.

40. Silva M.S., Jardini J.A., Margrini L.C. On-line condition monitoring system for in-service circuit breaker. Cired 18th International conference on electricity distribution. Turin, 6-9 June, 2005. Pp. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1049/cp:20050962

41. Sopel M.F., Tutik V.L., Panov A.V., Pylypenko Y.V. Operating system monitoring algorithms for electrical networks and power switches working conditions. Pratsi Instytutu elektrodynamiky Natsionalnoi Akademii Nauk Ukrainy. 2006. Vol 14. No 2. Pp. 22-25. (Ukr)

42. Stognii B.S., Sopel M.F., Maksimchuk V.F., Tutik V.L., Mychailevski O.C., Panov A.V., Stasiuk O.I., Tarasevuch P.Y., Voitiv D.V. Microprocessor based system for monitoring and forecasting residual interruption resource of SF6 high-voltage circuit breaker. Patent UA № 73398,  2009. (Ukr)
43. Stognii B.S., Sopel M.F., Stasiuk O.I. Scherbakova I.O., Tutik V.L., Goncharova L.L., Zhelezniak A.L. Mychailevski O.C., Slynko V.M. Microprocessor based system for monitoring and forecasting residual interruption resource of overhead high-voltage circuit breaker. Patent UA № 44712,  2009. (Ukr)

44. Stognii B.S., Sopel M.F., Tretiakova L.D., Tankevych E.M., Panov A.V., Pankiv V.I. Evaluation of high-voltage circuit breaker interruption resource. Tekhnichna Elektrodynamika. 2017. No 1. Pp. 71–80. (Ukr)

45. Sun L., Liu M., Qian H., Qiao C. A new method to fault diagnosis for circuit breakers based on characteristic entropy of wavelet packet. 2011 Second International Conference on Digital Manufacturing and Automation. Zhangjiajie, Hunan, China, August 5-7, 2011. Pp. 63-68.

46. Sun L., Yang P., Liu M., Wang K. A method of classified HV circuit breaker fault signal based on EEMD and BP neural network. 2016 IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology. Harbin, China, August 20-22, 2016. Pp. 244-248.

47. Suwanasri T., Wattanawongpitak S., Homkeanchan T., Suwanasri C. Failure statistics and inventory management for high voltage circuit breaker using statistical distribution techniques. 2012 IEEE International Conference on Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis. Bali, Indonesia, September 23-27, 2012. Pp. 513-516. Normal 0 false false false MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 https://doi.org/10.1109/CMD.2012.6416192
48. Switch monitor OLM. User reference manual. ELCON REG NO R90895-02 1998. Edition 2.1, 2006-11-13 – 39 p.

49. Wenhua L., Xiaoquang Y., Jun L., Man Y., Sheng Z. Study on the comprehensive test technology of circuit breaker mechanical life and its accessories based on virtual instrument. 26th International Conference on Electrical Contacts. Beijing, China, May 14-17, 2012. Pp. 465-470. https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2012.0698

50. Xue J., Sun L., Liu M., Qiao C., Qiao H. A new method of fault diagnosis for high voltage circuit breakers based on vibration signals. Proceedings of the 2009 International conference on mechatronics and automation. Changchun, China, August 9-12, 2009. Pp. 4817-4821.

51. Zhong C., Yang R.-G., Cui J. Mathematical morphology method for pre-processing of coil current waveforms of circuit breakers. 2010 Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference, Chengdu, China, March 28-31, 2010. Pp. 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1109/APPEEC.2010.5448950

PDF